HPRT's clinical, scientific and training efforts have all been aimed at influencing national and global mental
health policy for the rehabilitation and care of traumatized persons throughout the world. More than 60
nations have been recently devastated by mass violence. Hundreds of millions of traumatized civilians and
refugees suffer from physical and functional disability due to untreated psychiatric morbidity associated with
mass violence. Twenty years ago, when HPRT began its scientific and clinical work, the mental health
conditions of traumatized persons were completely neglected. HPRT and a small number of scientific
investigators worldwide have revolutionized this field by placing mental health on the international policy
agenda for the first time.
Many seminal policy meetings and documents form a foundation to the emergence of a specific global
mental health policy for traumatized persons that has emerged into public view only over the past five years.
The single most important document, the basis of all subsequent policy developments in health and mental
health, is the The United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the U.N. General Assembly in
1948.
However, it was not until more than four decades later that the mental health of refugees was addressed for
the first time in the "Draft Guidelines for the Evaluation and Care of Victims of Trauma and Violence" known as the Utrecht Guidelines
In 1998 HPRT, in collaboration with Waseda University, hosted a major international meeting funded by the
Japan Foundation Center for Global Policy to address the social and economic impact of the mental health
effects of mass violence and trauma. Leading policy makers, scholars and medical scientists came to this
meeting from Japan, the U.S., Croatia, Bosnia and Cambodia. The meeting resulted in a major policy
document, "The Tokyo Guidelines for Trauma and Reconstruction."
HPRT's other policy surveys are available here at"Policy Surveys"